A Simple Guide to the Environmental Effects of Irrigation

Irrigation is a crucial part of farming, especially in areas without enough rainfall. It helps crops grow and ensures food supply. However, different irrigation methods can have various effects on the environment. This guide will explore how environmental factors impact the irrigation system, including both positive and negative effects. This information will help you understand the importance of choosing the right irrigation method. 1. Manual Irrigation How It Works Manual irrigation involves watering plants by hand using buckets, watering cans, or hoses. It is commonly used in small-scale farming or home gardens where automation is not feasible. Environmental Effects Positive Effects: Low Energy Use: Manual irrigation does not rely on electricity or fuel-powered equipment, reducing energy consumption and carbon emissions. Controlled Water Application: Since the water is applied directly by the person, there is less risk of overwatering and minimal water runoff. Negative Effe...